Electrically Heated Kitchen and Bath Floors – Part I

Electrically Heated Kitchen and Bath Floor Solutions

Here on the website, we have looked at several different types of tile floors. Tile floors can be made from a wide range of different materials. These materials range from natural Stone to ceramic and even different types of porcelain. It’s important for tiles used in flooring to have a bit of traction at the surface.  This particularly applies if the room is an area where there will be water on the floor, even if just from time to time.

A particular example is Bathrooms that have a curbless shower.  The floor may be sloped more drastically towards the drain in an area within the shower itself, but water can still easily get out of a curbless shower. If there’s not a significant traction coefficient at the surface of the flooring tile then the floor can become dangerously slippery.  

In addition to flooring traction, we’ve also talked about a range of different characteristics of kitchen and bathroom floors. Our website is full of information for building and home owners to use to understand these topics.  One of these issues that we’ve touched on before is related to flooring heat. The overall heating of the house is important because we live in a cold climate. Our winters can be bitter.

First thing in the morning, when people wake up, they don’t always put shoes on right away. Sometimes they just walk around the house barefoot. One of the first places they normally go is the kitchen or bathroom. It’s nice to make a cup of coffee, for example.  Even when the house is heated though, the kitchen floor can be uncomfortably cold.  One option is to install a floor heating system. It can apply heat to an area that makes the house significantly more comfortable and also help reduce the load or energy cost of the other type of main heating system used by the home.

Electrically heated kitchen floors installation in Washington DC

One of the nice features of tile heating systems is that they can be used with almost the entirety of the different range of options.  Sometimes, in building construction and design, certain systems only fit within certain types of materials. With floor heating though, almost every type of tile available can be built with a floor heating system.  

There’s also more than one type of heating system though. One common type is a hydronic system. A hydronic system uses hot water to run through piping under the floor. These systems can work efficiently and effectively. Another system that’s better in some ways is electric resistance heating. Electric resistance heating can be built with a lower overall construction impact. Hydraulic system generally require the floor system to be slightly elevated in the areas where heating is applied. The electric systems though can be installed in a lower profile that requires less transitions between areas of flooring.

Modern electrically heated bath floors for comfort in Washington DC

The picture below shows a mock-up example of a one type of inert resistance electric floor heating system. Like the other types of heating systems described above, this system also gets installed under the tile.  It might not work the way you think it does. It’s a type of heating system.  It does slightly help to warm a house and a space, but it never really actually gets hot. It just gets warm.

There’s a palpable difference though with standing on a floor that’s heated to around 80 degrees Fahrenheit.   In the middle of our cold winters, especially when the kitchen is above a unheated crawl space, that difference can be massive.  80° might not actually feel hot though, it might actually just feel neutral. That solves a big problem though because when the floor is otherwise at 40° instead, it can feel uncomfortably cold. This especially applies in the winter.

This particular type of system works like a sandwich of materials. There is a fracture isolation membrane installed underneath the heating system. That particular membrane gets set onto a bed of tile thinset mortar. Then an additional layer of mortar is applied.

On top of that layer of mortar, the heating system is installed. Then, lastly, the flooring tile gets installed as well. Normally in a typical flooring system you would simply have and isolation membrane or backer board set on top of a wooden deck, in a typical platform frame type building. In tge coming week’s blog article, we’ll discuss more examples of this type of floor heating system and look at the built-up layers of materials and the overall height or thickness of the floor system.

Energy-efficient electrically heated flooring system

Dupont Kitchen & Bath Can Help 

As dedicated and local DC metropolitan kitchen and bath builders and installers, we pride ourselves on turning your visions into reality. Your kitchen and bathrooms can reflect your unique style and be designed with personalized aesthetics. It can be a process from creative designs to the realization of your dream space. Specializing in kitchen and bath construction, we bring expertise and skills to every project. If you’re contemplating a renovation, upgrade, or modernization in the local market, we’re happy to be your team. Consult with us, and we can start together on a path to redefine and elevate your DC living experience.

You can visit our company website at https://dupontkitchenbathdc.com/

Here at our website you will find a simple and convenient web form that you can fill to contact us quickly.

On Key

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The tile used on his bathroom is an unterminated or hexagonal tile with an embossed texture. Unlike most wall tile installations which terminate all the way up at the corner of the joint between the wall plain or have a termination strip, this tile is installed with a raw staggered edge. Sometimes an edge like this is called a floating edge. If you look in the picture below, you can see that the tile at the vertical inside corner of the wall is cut to fit the shape provided by the wall plane. The top of the tile though is left raw to just follow a staggered edge of the hexagonal tile itself. The staggered unterminated edge of the tile doesn't necessarily look bad, in this example. They've been careful during installation to not let mortar ooze out in a way that looks rough or unfinished. At the lower tiles though, in the picture below, you can see the top of that unterminated edge. There are two problems with that kind of unterminated edge. First, you can see the raw edge of the tile itself. Since this is not a solid piece of natural material, the front or exposed face of the tile is a different color than the internal composition or body of the tile. When it's exposed like this and doesn't have a terminating edge you can see that difference which makes it visually apparent that it's not a real material. It's a manufactured material. The second problem with this type of unterminated edge is that the mortar itself has a thickness of roughly 1/8 of an inch. When applied with a 3/16 inch Notch trowel, the mortar becomes compressed but still even when flattened as much as possible there still is a thickness of that mortar. Once it is dry and cured, you can still see the thickness of that mortar. In almost all cases of tile installation, unlike stone masonry or even brick masonry, the tile mortar is not intended to be exposed at the joints. In between joints, in the field of the tile, the mortar will be covered with a colored grout. In this case, the tiles are set so tightly that there is almost no visible grout line between them. The grout used is a color that's very similar to the tile and the effect works. In some cases when the tile has a variation of significant color difference between the ranges of colors within the tile it's difficult to have a grout that complements or blends. Here though because the colors continuous across the face of the tile and the grout has been matched so well, you can't even hardly notice it. You can see that joint or between the back of the tile and the wall very clearly in the next picture below. You can see there's a very thin line with a black dark shadow between the tile and the wall. In some cases, when a tile is left unterminated at the edge, a gun applied caulking can be applied across the edge, smoothed, to almost make it look intentional. Sometimes in bathrooms without really good ventilation, if there's steam from hot water, that steam can condensate and build on the wall. When the vapor droplets accumulate enough they'll roll down the wall and in this case they'll sit on top of and get back behind the edge of the tile. That's one of the downsides, here though, this bathroom is just like a powder room with a toilet and a sink, but it doesn't have a shower. Most of the steam moisture buildup in bathrooms comes from showers. In the picture below you can see the distance between the other side of the ceiling and the top of the tile. Here they were at least smart enough to bring the top of the tile to a point that's above eye level. Typical eye levels are around 60 to 75 inches above the finished floor height. The mirror used above the bathroom sink has an integral LED light that wraps the perimeter of the round mirror. It basically provides a dramatic high contrast to the adjacent tile. That high contrast accentuates the texture of the tile. This tile has this intentional embossed or relief texture which is well employed when lit in a way that emphasizes the texture. The next picture below shows a close-up view of that edge at the top of the tile. Dupont Kitchen & Bath Can Help As dedicated and local DC metropolitan kitchen and bath builders and installers, we pride ourselves on turning your visions into reality. Your kitchen and bathrooms can reflect your unique style and be designed with personalized aesthetics. It can be a process from creative designs to the realization of your dream space. Specializing in kitchen and bath construction, we bring expertise and skills to every project. If you're contemplating a renovation, upgrade, or modernization in the local market, we're happy to be your team. Consult with us, and we can start together on a path to redefine and elevate your DC living experience. You can visit our company website at https://dupontkitchenbathdc.com/ Here at our website you will find a simple and convenient web form that you can fill to contact us quickly.

Hex Wall Tile

Modern Hex Wall Tile for Bathrooms in Washington DC The tile used on his bathroom is an unterminated or hexagonal tile with an embossed texture.